I’ve compiled a list of the top 12 landmarks in Africa to assist you in deciding which of its most well-known attractions you should see. For more information, keep reading!
1. The Great Pyramids of Giza, Egypt
Maybe the most well-known Egyptian landmark when considering Egypt is the Great Pyramids of Giza. The Egyptian pharaohs used to repose in these amazing African sites, which date back 4,500 years.
The Giza Pyramids, which can be found close to Cairo, are the only ones of the Original Seven Wonders of the World to have remained essentially intact.
The Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure are the three most well-known pyramids. Another well-known site in this area is the Great Sphinx of Giza, which is located just in front of the pyramids.
2. The Nile River, Egypt
The Nile River, which spans 6,650 kilometers, is the longest river in the world. The river originates in northeastern Africa and travels through 11 nations before emptying into the Mediterranean Sea.
Two sources feed into the Nile. the Blue Nile from Ethiopia’s Lake Tana and the White Nile from Lake Victoria in East Africa. At Khartoum, Sudan, the two Niles converge.
A Nile River cruise is a well-liked method of learning about the Nile, and it is an absolute necessity on any Egypt trip! You can visit a lot of well-known attractions while on the cruise. They include the pyramids and historic tombs of Egypt.
Jet boating, swimming, fishing, kayaking, and white-water rafting are some additional things you can enjoy on the Nile. Visit the Nile’s source in Uganda for a closer look at the river.
3. Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe
One of the world’s greatest waterfalls, Victoria Falls, measures 1,708 meters in width and 108 meters in height. The waterfall is well known for being one of Africa’s most stunning natural monuments.
Along the renowned Zambezi River, near the borders of Zambia and Zimbabwe, is where you can find Victoria Falls. The mesmerizing misty spray from the falls that covers the nearby rainforest will enchant visitors to the waterfall. It’s amazing to watch the waterfalls cascade through the dense forest.
Swim and unwind in the natural pools that are located beneath the cascade when visiting the Zambian side of the falls. Anyone who has seen Victoria Falls will know right away why they are considered one of the seven natural wonders of the world!
4. The Avenue of Baobabs, Madagascar
Tourists cherish this location as a picture-perfect getaway, despite the fact that locals view the Avenue of Baobabs as nothing more than a dirt road with neatly arranged Baobab trees.
One of Madagascar’s tourist attractions, the Avenue of Baobabs, contributed to the island nation’s growth as a vacation spot. The avenue alone now draws thousands of tourists each year.
On the western island of Madagascar, at Menabe, is where you can find the Boulevard of Baobabs. Here, a magnificent group of Baobab trees has grown for more than 2,800 years.
The trees can only be found in Madagascar and nowhere else in the world. The Baobabs are amazing to look at since they are 30 meters tall and reach up toward the sky.
There are some incredible photos to be had here, even though there are no other attractions nearby. Visit the location if you can at sunrise or sunset. A stunning sight is created by the tall trees and the orange-pink sky.
5. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
Mount Kilimanjaro must be mentioned while discussing famous sites in Africa! Mount Kilimanjaro, the tallest mountain in Africa, is located on the boundary between Tanzania and Kenya. It is also one of the Seven Summits, a collection of the tallest mountains in the world.
Kilimanjaro National Park is home to the stunning 19,340-foot mountain with a snow-capped summit. More than 300,000 hikers attempt to climb this peak each year, making it a popular mountain for both expert and inexperienced hikers.
Because no special equipment is required to ascend the mountain and because the terrain is relatively simple, it is very popular with hikers. The views over Tanzania and the surrounding countryside are breathtaking for those who make it to the summit.
Many wild animals can be viewed when you are in Kilimanjaro National Park. This contains the black rhinoceros, which is protected in the park and is severely endangered.
6. Sossusvlei, Namibia
One of Namibia’s most popular tourist destinations is Sossusvlei. Large salt and clay pans as well as tall red dunes, are features of this region. Namibia Naukluft National Park, a sizable conservation area, contains Sossusvlei.
Translation of the term Sossusvlei is “dead-end marsh.” This is due to the region’s cut-off from the Tsauchab River and its high aridity all year long. Due to the distinctive landscape, it presents, Sossusvlei is well-liked by tourists. Sossusvlei’s dunes rise 300 meters above kilometers of clay and salt flats.
An iconic scene is produced by the union of tall red dunes, white pans, and a deep blue sky. For landscape photographers, this location is a dream because of its splendor. Visitors can take hot air balloon rides above the region, which offer breathtaking birds-eye views, in addition to admiring the vistas.
7. Fish River Canyon, Namibia
After the Grand Canyon in the USA, the Fish River Canyon is the second-largest canyon in the world. Together with Sossusvlei, Fish River is one of Namibia’s most popular tourist destinations and is situated in the southwest of the country.
Ais-Ais Richtersveld Transfrontier Park includes the canyon. Zebras, kudus antelopes, wild horses, and more than 60 distinct bird species are among the many animals that call the park home. This makes it the perfect location to see wildlife and observe birds.
Visitors come to the canyon to trek the Fish Canyon route in addition to taking in the breathtaking vistas and wildlife sightings. This climb is regarded by some as being the hardest in Africa. As a result, be ready to go on the hike if you decide to do so.
At the top of the canyon, there are natural hot springs where you can unwind in addition to swimming in the river. In the evening, if you stay, you may also take in the spectacular starry sky. For hikers and admirers of the natural world and breathtaking landscape, a journey to the Fish River Canyon is a need.
8. Sahara Desert, Morocco
The largest and hottest desert on Earth is the Sahara Desert. It’s also one of Africa’s most well-known natural sights. Visitors come to the desert to participate in activities like quad biking and sand dune buggy.
There are also many other interesting things for visitors to do in the Sahara Desert. They include camping in the desert and camel trekking. The Desert contains some species, despite not being the most friendly habitat. Oryx, Barbary sheep, and the Dama gazelle are some of these.
9. Kruger National Park, South Africa
On the northeastern edge of Johannesburg, South Africa, is where you’ll find Kruger National Park, one of the continent’s biggest wildlife reserves. The “Big Five Game Animals”—the African elephant, African lion, African leopard, black rhinoceros, and Cape buffalo—can be viewed at Kruger.
Together with numerous rare bird species, there are a lot of other animals to view here. Other trees found in the savanna habitat of the Parks include enormous baobabs, marula trees, and fever trees. As a result, the park is renowned for providing one of Africa’s best opportunities for wildlife exploration.
In addition, the park is home to numerous archaeological monuments, including the Albasini Ruins, which are the remains of important Portuguese commercial outposts. The most popular activities at Kruger National Park are game drives and safaris. You will be able to see as many creatures as possible thanks to the many knowledgeable guides.
Bushwalking is another well-liked pastime. You may explore many wonderful paths, like the Wolhuter route. Golf, mountain biking, and horseback riding are additional activities. The Kruger National Park is one of the top places in Africa to go on a safari.
10. Table Mountain, South Africa
Table Mountain, which has a height of 1,084 meters, dominates the stunning metropolis of Cape Town, South Africa. Unsurprisingly, the mountain is a hugely popular destination and one of Africa’s most photographed natural monuments.
At an estimated age of 60 million years, Table Mountain is also one of the oldest mountains in the world. A cable car or a trek are the two options for those who want to reach the mountain’s summit. The most breathtaking panoramic views of Cape Town may be found at the peak.
11. Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
Southwest Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve is a large wilderness renowned for its abundance of species. Each year, the park welcomes over 30,000 visitors who come to take in the landscape and see a variety of species.
The Great Wildebeest Migration is another attraction of the park. During this yearly natural phenomenon, millions of wildebeests move from Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park to Kenya’s Maasai Mara game reserve.
For those looking to escape the city and reconnect with nature, the Maasai Mara is the ideal vacation spot. The park’s safaris and game drives are extremely popular with tourists. Visitors can take advantage of numerous photo possibilities while seeing African wildlife in their natural habitat on these tours.
Visitors are drawn to the area not merely for the wildlife and the scenery but also for the whole tourist experience it provides. An exhilarating experience is having breakfast in a bush camp while watching animals go by and hearing roaring lions.
12. Okavango Delta, Botswana
the sands The Okavango Delta is a serene haven located in the middle of a desert. This green oasis in Botswana’s northwest is made up of tiny islands surrounded by lagoons and canals.
As the Okavango River enters the Kalahari Desert, a large ecosystem known as the Okavango Delta is created. The river gets its water from the summertime rains in the neighboring Angolan highlands.
The inland delta, located in the center of this dry area, is home to numerous animals and birds in its lush, marshy environment. The delta is a haven for animals trying to escape the arid desert region nearby, including hippos, elephants, and many bird species.
The meadows that surround the delta make for excellent safari destinations. There are antelopes, giraffes, leopards, lions, and other animals to observe in this area.
